Page 270 - THE MARKET WHISPERER
P. 270

266 PART 9 - The Trading Platform

                     The T&S window shows every transaction executed for
                     a stock. The usual display is for the latest trade to appear
                     in the window’s upper section. As you see, the latest trade
                     occurred at $54.25 for a quantity of shares listed as “1”,
                     in other words, 100 shares. The trade before that was for
                     400 shares. If you look a little further down, you will find
                     a trade at $54.249, a transaction that only market makers
                     are capable of making as they “cut” the price between
                     buyers and sellers, and it is the first in the list between the
                     spread. This is their advantage area, since you and I have
                     no legal ability to perform trades with fractions of cents.

Why is the T&S window so important to me? For several reasons.
•	 The first reason is explained with this example. Let’s say a large scale

   buyer is not interested in showing the quantity of shares she or he
   wishes to buy at $54.25, and therefore I cannot see the true quantity
   that the buyer seeks. But the information that the buyer cannot hide
   from me concerns the number of transactions, ie: the volume of trade
   occurring at that price. In the T&S window, I see every trade and the
   rate at which they are being executed. This information, together with
   the quantity of shares displayed in the market depth window, will give
   me a reliable and realistic image.
•	 The second is the following: the T&S window has an additional important
   characteristic: the color used to display each transaction. When a trade
   occurs where a buyer is willing to pay the supply price, known as ask,
   which in this case is $54.26, the color of the line in the T&S window,
   representing the quantity being sold, will be green. Green means buyers
   are more aggressive than sellers: in other words, they are willing to pay
   the full price requested by the stock’s sellers. On the other hand, when
   a trade goes through at the demand price, ie, the bid, it means sellers
   are capitulating to the buyers’ demands, and they are willing to sell at
   their price. The transaction color in the T&S window will be red. A
   sequence of red colored trades tells us that buyers are under pressure,
   and a sequence of green colored trades tells us the sellers are under
   pressure. If the spread between buyers and sellers is greater than one
   cent, a transaction might be executed at some intermediary price, which
   would be colored white. You can define these colors yourself on your
   trading platform, and even add additional colors for various other types
   of signals.
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